Test

Lyme ImmunoBlot IgG

$225.00

The Lyme ImmunoBlot is a qualitative immunoassay in which antibodies specific to the B. burgdorferi antigens on a membrane strip are visualized. It is a qualitative test and is more sensitive and specific than the ELISA, IFA, and traditional Western Blot tests. In early or late stage Lyme, when antibody levels are very low, the ImmunoBlot can be positive, whereas ELISA and IFA tests can be negative.

The IgG ImmunoBlot is an immunoassay and qualitative test in which antibodies are visualized. The IgG antibody is typically present a few months following initial infection.

The Lyme ImmunoBlot IgG is a sensitive indicator of an exposure to B. burgdorferi. IgG antibody is typically present a few months following the initial infection. Lyme ImmunoBlot IgG must be performed on any sample with positive or equivocal result for Lyme IgG/IgM antibody serology or Lyme IgG/IgA/IgM IFA.

Principle

The Lyme ImmunoBlot assay is based upon an antigen-antibody complex formation in the following steps:

  1. Binding of anti-Borrelia specific antibodies in human serum to the ImmunoBlot strip. The ImmunoBlot strip is a membrane strip with fixed B. burgdorferi recombinant antigens on it.
  2. Binding of enzyme labeled anti-human IgG or IgM antibodies to the human anti Borrelia antibodies bound to fixed B. burgdorferi antigens on the membrane.
  3. Reaction with BCIP/NBT, a chromogenic substrate with bound antibodies on the strip. A dark purple colored precipitate (band) develops on the antigen-antibody complexes.


immunoblot

Tube / Specimen Requirements
1 SST/ minimum volume 0.5mL serum

CPT Code(s)
0042U

Sample Report
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Test Number 335 Categories , Tags , Available in New York

Yes

• Improved sensitivity because it includes Lyme Borreliae-specific antigens from multiple strains and species.
• Improved specificity because pure proteins are sprayed at specific positions on the blot.
• Superior at all stages of Lyme disease. ImmunoBlots can be positive whereas ELISA and IFA tests can be negative at early and late stages when antibody levels are very low.
• More sensitive and specific than other qualitative tests, such as the ELISA, IFA, and traditional Western Blots.

IgG (IGeneX Criteria)
Positive: If two or more of the following bands are present: 23, 31, 34, 39, 41 and 93 kDa.
Negative: Any other profile.

IgG (CDC Criteria)

Positive: If five or more of the following bands are present: 18, 23, 28, 30, 39, 41, 45, 58, 66, and 93kDa.
Negative: Any other profile.

Limitation: Bands 31 and 34 kDa are present in Lyme vaccinated patients. Viral antibodies may cross react with the 93 kDa antigen.

  • Positive results for 31 and/or 34 kDa may be present after Lyme vaccination in uninfected persons.
  • A negative Lyme ImmunoBlot IgG does not exclude the possibility of infection with B. burgdorferi.
  • IGeneX interpretation is based on internal validation studies.
  • The results of this test must be interpreted in relation to patient’s clinical history, epidemiological data, stage of disease, clinical symptoms or other laboratory results.
  • Presence of an indeterminate number of double starred bands in a negative report may indicate clinical significance. Therefore, we recommend testing with another method and/or retesting in 4-6 weeks.

GET STARTED TODAY!

The first step in getting tested with IGeneX is to order a collection kit. Choose between a Blood, Urine, or Miscellaneous kit.

WHY IGENEX FOR TICK-BORNE DISEASE TESTING?

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